Workshop presents plans to preserve UT campus
TNJN/Roberson, Laura
The Hill may be recognized as a registered historic district.
published: April 17 2008 11:33 PM updated:: April 18 2008 09:59 PM

Getty Campus Heritage Project held a campus preservation workshop in the Shiloh Room of the University Center on Thursday, April 17.

Tim Ezzell, the director of the Community Partnership Center at the Institute for a Secure and Sustainable Environment, led the workshop and presented his recommendations for preservation of the UT campus.

"UT has a pretty bad track record when it comes to preservation," Ezzell said. "We have this rich legacy, this historical capital that’s an asset that we don’t use."

Ezzell partnered with Carroll Van West, director of Middle Tennessee State University’s Center for Historic Preservation, to survey the UT campus and assess its historic resources. The Getty Foundation Campus Heritage Grant funded their project.

Ezzell and Van West reviewed 76 structures on the UT campus, built between the 1870s and the 1960s. Of these structures, they found 13 buildings still potentially eligible for the national historic registry.

"The integrity of a lot of structures has been compromised," Ezzell said. "They expand; they renovate. The buildings reflect that change over time... so it’s really no longer the structure it was."

After reviewing the campus, Ezzell and Van West compiled a list of 16 recommendations for campus preservation that Ezzell will submit to the Getty Foundation at the end of May.

The greenest building is the one that's already built. Tim Ezzell, Institute for a Secure and Sustainable Environment

In this list, they encouraged the university to move forward with National Register of Historic Places nominations for:

  • Hopecote
  • The Tyson House 
  • the Hill as a historic district
  • Agriculture Campus/River Road as a historic district

They also suggested erecting signs outside the university’s historic buildings, raising funds to restore Cowan Cottage behind Strong Hall and promoting preservation of neighborhoods near the university.

Ezzell said he supports campus preservation for a number of reasons.

"It adds to the stature of the institution. It helps bring people in," Ezzell said. "A lot of students come to a university just on appearance. Faculty are drawn to campuses that are historic."

He also said renovating is more environmentally friendly than building entirely new structures.

Ezzell and Van West based their recommendations on similar efforts at the nation’s top 10 research universities. They said there seems to be a correlation between top institutions and campus preservation.

Ezzell encouraged everyone to get involved in the preservation process.

"We are trying to engage the entire campus community," he said. "Students, faculty, staff, alumni, anybody that has a stake in the University of Tennessee."

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Built in the 1870s, Cowan Cottage, located behind Strong Hall, is the second oldest building on campus. The Cowans, a wealthy Knoxville family, built a Queen Ann style mansion, elaborate gardens and greenhouses where Clement Hall stands today. The family hired a gardener from England and built Cowan Cottage as his home. Today, the cottage is dilapidated and is infested with asbestos. However, the state will not fund its preservation. Ezzell encouraged the university to raise the funds to fully restore Cowan Cottage.

Getty Campus Heritage Project Recommendations

The university should:

  • Adopt recommendations made by the Faculty Senate Task Force
  • Consider two National Register Historic Districts- The Hill and Agriculture Campus/River Road
  • Proceed with National Historic Register nominations for Hopecote and Tyson House
  • Authorize detailed study of all eligible structures
  • Revisit assumptions of past plans and reassess future of Old West Knoxville neighborhood
  • Designate a Campus Historic Preservation Officer
  • Prioritize preservation of 19th century structures
  • Enter into partnerships with community organizations to raise restoration funds for the Cowan Cottage
  • Erect markers to recognize and interpret historic sites and structures
  • Adopt a new window replacement policy
  • Restore the position of campus planner
  • Switch from a fixed-map planning approach to more of a policy-based planning approach
  • Incorporate preservation into current sustainability processes and programs
  • Promote preservation in neighborhoods near and adjacent to campus
  • Develop relationships with Knox Heritage and other community stakeholders
  • Consider partnerships throughout the community to encourage neighborhood redevelopment

Source: The University of Tennessee Campus Heritage Project

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